Blastoderm stage Drosophila embryos
Images courtesy Nipam Patel
Top embryo: Hunchback (red), Giant (green), DAPI: nuclei (blue)
Bottom embryo: Paired (red), DAPI: nuclei (blue)
Via Oh Yeah, Developmental Biology!
Their achievement, detailed in this week’s advance online issue of the journal Nature, involved attaching a fluorescent protein to the biological clocks of the bacteria, synchronizing the clocks of the thousands of bacteria within a colony, then synchronizing thousands of the blinking bacterial colonies to glow on and off in unison. A little bit of art with a lot more bioengineering, the flashing bacterial signs are not only a visual display of how researchers in the new field of synthetic biology can engineer living cells like machines, but will likely lead to some real-life applications. Using the same method to create the flashing signs, the researchers engineered a simple bacterial sensor capable of detecting low levels of arsenic. In this biological sensor, decreases in the frequency of the oscillations of the cells’ blinking pattern indicate the presence and amount of the arsenic poison. (via Living ‘neon signs’ composed of millions of glowing bacteria)
Visualizing video at the speed of light — one trillion frames per second
By now, most of you have probably seen mention of this video, where MIT scientists have created a camera that visualizes light at a trillion frames per second. In my moments of “wow face”, I realized I was remiss in not offering up an explainer of this bad-ass technology.
The MIT group does a pretty good job of detailing what’s going on in the video above, but if you need more:
The special camera in their setup is called a “streak camera”. Picture a camera that takes an image on one “slit” plane at a time, sort of like a stack of lines eventually becoming a rectangle. Then, there are 500 individual sensors in the camera timed to go off a trillionth of a second apart., each sort of corresponding to what we would think of as a “frame” of a video.
In that video, every “frame” of the Coke bottle with light moving through it was one-trillionth of a second. They had to repeat the scan hundreds of times to assemble a full “rectangular” image like we are used to, changing the position of the slit in the camera over time.
The result is a series of images over time that show how actual light particles move through and over a solid object. It’s slow, but the possibilities are many, from medical imaging to future YouTube video awesomeness.
(by MITNewsOffice)
Via It's Okay To Be Smart
Melting Glaciers Mean Double Trouble for Water Supplies
New research shows that as ice disappears, overall evaporation speeds up.
Imaged Above: Glaciers like those on Vulture Peak in Montana’s Glacier National Park are receding around the world, putting critical water supplies at risk. Photograph by Michael Melford, National Geographic
Mountain glaciers long have been known to be in retreat as the planet warms. But the process is occurring even more rapidly than previously believed, scientists said earlier this month in San Francisco at a meeting of the American Geophysical Union.
For example, said Garry Clarke, professor emeritus of glaciology at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada, the massive glaciers of Canada’s Saint Elias region, now comprised of nearly 98 cubic miles of ice (453 cubic kilometers), are likely to be cut in half by 2100, even under middle-of-the-road climate-change scenarios.
“[And] that’s the good news,” Clarke said.
In parts of the Canadian Rockies, he said, today’s glaciers will all but disappear completely, while others will shrink to remnants just 5 to 20 percent of their current size.
“We think that we will be witness over the next century mainly to the disappearance of the glaciers of western North America,” he said.
New wonder-drug could give us all super-memory
Data from the Mars Express spacecraft was used to create this extraordinary image of Tharsis Tholus, an extinct volcano on the Red Planet. The volcano towers 8km above the surrounding terrain | Photograph: Esa
(Source: ecocides)
In the end you’ll see who’s fake, who’s true and who would risk it all just for you.
(Source: every-timeushine-ill-shineforu)

![the-star-stuff:
Melting Glaciers Mean Double Trouble for Water Supplies
New research shows that as ice disappears, overall evaporation speeds up.
Imaged Above: Glaciers like those on Vulture Peak in Montana’s Glacier National Park are receding around the world, putting critical water supplies at risk. Photograph by Michael Melford, National Geographic
Mountain glaciers long have been known to be in retreat as the planet warms. But the process is occurring even more rapidly than previously believed, scientists said earlier this month in San Francisco at a meeting of the American Geophysical Union.
For example, said Garry Clarke, professor emeritus of glaciology at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada, the massive glaciers of Canada’s Saint Elias region, now comprised of nearly 98 cubic miles of ice (453 cubic kilometers), are likely to be cut in half by 2100, even under middle-of-the-road climate-change scenarios.
“[And] that’s the good news,” Clarke said.
In parts of the Canadian Rockies, he said, today’s glaciers will all but disappear completely, while others will shrink to remnants just 5 to 20 percent of their current size.
“We think that we will be witness over the next century mainly to the disappearance of the glaciers of western North America,” he said.](http://25.media.tumblr.com/tumblr_lwopu0D6sM1qe649zo1_500.jpg)






